#PUBLIC ARCHITECTURE PROJECTS
Library in Liangjiashan is elevated on stilts to create a covered square
The library by Shulin Architectural Design becomes a social hub for a depopulated mountain community in China's Fujian province.
Diagrams produced by Shulin Architectural Design present the volumes and spaces of Liangjiashan’s small library as the result of a sequence of steps: issued from the context of the village, the country house typology – a rectangular block with a double-pitched roof – is replicated; it is then lifted off the ground, to create a new covered space, as well as to allow better visual perspectives on the upper level; to conclude, a tiny central patio is opened.
This final step further articulates the relationship between solid and void and channels sunlight and air into the very heart of the architectural volume.
The final outcome largely exceeds the bare sum of its factors. In fact, through these simple typological variations, the public building – which also included the design of an adjacent children playground and a few pedestrian paths – provides a gathering space for the inhabitants of the mountain village, which was previously overlooked in the agglomeration of private, introverted houses.
Community life in Liangjiashan seems to be ready to thrive again in the shade and inside of Shulin Architectural Design’s library, which can easily recall the somewhat abused references to the “arengari” of Italian medieval cities, and Chinese lanterns, thanks to its translucent cladding.
The covered square, bordered by ten structural pillars, hosts a large table, a water feature framed by the patio and a cafe. On the first floor, the layout of bookshelves defines an uninterrupted corridor following the entire perimeter of the building, whose transparencies are ensured by the combination of pine wood frames and polycarbonate panels.